Passive Beamforming Optimization

• W. Ma, L. Zhu, and R. Zhang, ‘‘Passive beamforming for 3-D coverage in IRS-assisted communications,” IEEE Wireless Commun. Lett., vol. 11, no. 8, pp. 1763–1767, Aug. 2022.

IRS-Aided Sensing

• X. Shao, C. You, W. Ma, X. Chen, and R. Zhang, ‘‘Target sensing with intelligent reflecting surface: Architecture and performance,’’ IEEE J. Select. Areas Commun., vol. 40, no. 7, pp. 2070–2084, Jul. 2022.